RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF PITFALL TRAPPING VS. NOCTURNAL HAND COLLECTING IN ASSESSING SOIL-DWELLING SPIDER DIVERSITY ALONG A STRUCTURAL GRADIENT OF NEOTROPICAL HABITATS

Assessing spider diversity remains a great challenge, especially in tropical habitats where Salesone Studios dozens of species can locally co-occur.Pitfall trapping is one of the most widely used techniques to collect spiders, but it suffers from several biases, and its accuracy likely varies with habitat complexity.In this study, we compared the e

In the modern world, learning is becoming increasingly critical due to rapid technological breakthroughs, which highlight the need for continuous skill development in both the personal and professional spheres.As a result, eLearning is a cutting-edge approach to education that delivers lessons, courses, and instructional materials remotely via digi

As one of the most important limiting factors of grassland productivity, drought is predicted to increase in intensity and frequency.Greenhouse studies suggest that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can improve plant drought resistance.However, whether AMF can improve plant drought resistance in field conditions and whether the effects of AMF on d